GHG Accounting methodologies

To effectively manage climate performance, it is crucial to focus on corporate greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting. The first step in successful climate initiatives involves gaining a comprehensive understanding of the GHG emissions associated with a company's value chain.

At Sustainahaus, our experienced consultants specialize in GHG accounting and reporting. Since 2020, we have been entrusted by one of the largest real estate developers, PT Intiland Development Tbk., to diligently monitor carbon emissions from their property assets across Indonesia. We can calculate Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions throughout the built environment's value chain, thanks to effective communication with property managers, corporate secretarial teams, and other key stakeholders.

To ensure accurate and transparent GHG emission assessments, we adhere to recognized standards such as the GHG Protocol framework or ISO 14064-1:2018.

KEY BENEFITS FOR BUSINESSES

A corporate greenhouse gas (GHG) inventory is a versatile tool that aligns with various business goals. It helps manage GHG risks, find opportunities for reduction, participate in GHG markets, and gain recognition for proactive efforts.

By carefully measuring and managing GHG emissions, companies can enjoy many benefits. These include cutting operational costs, improving their brand reputation, and discovering new business opportunities, all contributing to a more sustainable and prosperous future.

SCOPE 1,2,3 DEFINITION

Three scopes from GHG Protocol provide a way to categorize and measure different types of greenhouse gas emissions associated with an organization's activities.

• Scope 1 emissions refer to direct emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by the organization, such as emissions from combustion of fuels in boilers or vehicles.

• Scope 2 emissions refer to indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, steam, heat, or cooling consumed by the organization.

• Scope 3 emissions refer to all other indirect emissions that occur in a company's value chain, including emissions from purchased goods and services, employee commuting, waste disposal, and transportation and distribution of products. These emissions are often the largest source of a company's carbon footprint and are the most difficult to measure and manage.